Polytheists believe in many gods while monotheists believe in one God. An educational philosophy is a personal statement of a teacher's guiding principles about "big picture" education-related issues, such as how student learning and potential are most effectively maximized, as well as the role of educators in the classroom, school, community, and society However, this is beginning to change with the emphasis on mindfulness and meditation in public education. Without education the human society would be uncivilized and useless hum grouping, without any social, political, religious, and physical developments. Some questions that anthropology focuses on in particular is the relationship between the mind and the body. Cosmology deals with the origins of the universe. Metaphysics is the branch of philosophy concerned with the nature of existence, being and the world. (Image Source: Internet) What is Metaphysics? Monotheists often believe in having a relationship with  one God in order to prepare for the reality of death in this life and the promise of living forever. However, if there is something beyond this life and life was created with purpose this will alter a person’s behavior as they consider how they may be held accountable for their actions. Alexander Eliot has been a professional writer since 2006. This can lead to a dual world view at times. It is taught as a branch of philosophy in most academic universities under the label of “Speculative Philosophy.” The constructive task of philosophy is to erect a cohesive view of reality that reflects … The beliefs an  individual has about cosmology affects other aspects of their life, education, and how they interpret what they experience. Participant observation. The metaphysics of education can be understood from the various perspectives of epistemology -- a branch of philosophy that explores the nature of knowledge. In postmedieval philosophy, however, many other topics came to be included under the heading “metaphysics.” (The reasons for this development will be discussed in the body of the article.) Theology is the study of the nature of God and plays a profound role at least indirectly in all philosophy. This includes the way knowledge is acquired, as well as the thoroughness and limitations of knowledge. William W. Cobern; "Worldview, Metaphysics, and Epistemology"; 1993, Arthur Cary Fleshman; "The Metaphysics of Education"; 1914, The College of Metaphysical Studies: Choosing A Metaphysical Education And Career, Space and Motion: Philosophy of Education. It’s the branch that deals with the “first principles” of existence abstract branch of philosophy. In addressing these many issues and problems, the philosopher of education strives for conceptual clarity, argumentative rigour, and informed valuation. In terms of ontology and anthropology, the views on ontology vary by culture in education. Metaphysics is the branch of philosophy that examines the fundamental nature of reality, including the relationship between mind and matter, between substance and attribute, and between potentiality and actuality. Philosophy is in reality the theory of education. In contrast, idealism argues that knowledge is formed internally by innate properties of the human mind. The philosophy of education may be either the philosophy of the process of education or the philosophy of the discipline of education. We could not feed ourselves, or act to preserve our lives. The literal translation of philosophy of metaphysics would be "the love of wisdom relating to that which is beyond the physical". Plato presented his philosophy of education in his book titled ‘The Republic’ (p. 197-205). In the East, education teaches that man is good by nature but may make mistakes. A internalist instructor emphasizes class discussion, group collaboration, and student autonomy in learning. The term is used to describe both fundamental philosophical analysis of these themes and the description or analysis of particular pedagogical approaches. Metaphysics is important in the philosophy of education for three important reasons: REASON #1: Understanding how the conscious and subconscious mind operates provides insight in understanding how human learn, how to increase their capacity to learn and how to … Is it the mind or the body the primary agent of behavior. Metaphysics is a difficult concept to try to address and understand. Based on the Word Net lexical database for the English Language. ( Log Out /  Do people have choice or is their behavior determined by their environment? Describe your own educational philosophy in terms of its metaphysics, epistemology, axiology, and logic I agree with John Dewey, whose values and axiology supported the Left in politics who wanted the U.S. to become a social democracy and move away from more traditional conservative ideas. We will look at each of these and then try to examine how metaphysics manifest itself in education. Culture is rarely criticized in eastern education. This includes the way knowledge is acquired, as well as the thoroughness and limitations of knowledge. This may seem like an obvious question with an obvious answer. In the West, the spiritual aspect of man is not acknowledged in education due in part to the focus on science. When philosophy of education is applied to a particular field, such as, psychology, biology, history, physical education, sociology, anthropology, economics, etc. When these two sides meet they cannot agree because they have different assumptions or beliefs about origins and interpret what they see based on these beliefs. What is beyond the stars? Some treat metaphysics as the study of “higher” reality or the “invisible” nature behind everything, but instead, it's the study of all of reality, visible and invisible. Metaphysics then is the branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of being. His academic background allows him to write articles in all fields of education, as well as science and philosophy. However, ontology deals with such ideas as whether reality is physical or spiritual, or a combination of the two. This branch of philosophy deals primarily with what is real. We shall see that the central problems of metaphysics were significantly more unified in the Ancient and Medieval eras. Metaphysics is the branch of philosophy that considers the physical universe and the nature of ultimate reality. The critical task of philosophy is to ask questions about the nature of being, or ultimate reality. Externalist sentiments are common in fields of study such as mathematics and science, in which numerical objectivity and empirical experimentation are used to develop the student's knowledge of the subject. Philosophy of education is that branch of philosophy that addresses philosophical questions concerning the nature, aims, and problems of education. Learning encounters ou… He holds a B.A. This is related to theology in that most schools doubt the existence of God being openly atheistic in nature or may at most be agnostic in nature. In the East, there is a more open view towards the spiritual nature of man. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Even among theists there is disagreement over how many gods there are. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. However, even in the latter case it may be thought of as part of the discipline, just as metaphilosophy i… As such, the support primarily science as a way of understanding reality. In a pluralistic society, a variety of views are needed. Finally, constructivism argues that knowledge is constructed through social and traditional tendencies, and thus is relative. Without an explanation or an interpretation of the world around us, we would be helpless to deal with reality. However, a theist would see the same evidence in nature and be led to the conclusion that God has created a beautiful climate. Metaphysics is the study of reality and the nature or character of it. As science delves deeply into the true nature of matter, it finds that all matter is in fact "non-physical" - made up of energy and information that manifests out of an infinite sea of probabilities. Change ). They are idealism, realism, pragmatism (sometimes called experientialism), and existentialism. Pantheists believe god(s) is in everything and that they are gods. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. There are at least four sub-branches of metaphysics  that attempt to address the question of the nature of reality. See disclaimer. Education is the basic human need, and essential for a decent living and moral life. Polytheists tend to have a contractual quid pro quo relationship with many different gods in order to do better in this world now and smooth the transition to living another life via some form of reincarnation. There are three major branches of philosophy. Which raises a questionis there any common feature that unites the problems of contemporary metaphysics? In addition, Ontology addresses whether reality is orderly and stable. Theists believe there is a God or gods and this natural affects how they view realty.

what is metaphysics in philosophy of education

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